DIY Firestarters: How to Make Firestarters at Home.
- Taylor Perkins
- Feb 2, 2024
- 4 min read
When it comes to outdoor adventures, having reliable fire starters can make all the difference between a cozy campfire and a frustrating struggle to ignite damp wood. While matches and lighters are convenient, sometimes you need more reliable options, especially in challenging conditions like rain or high altitude. Fear not! In this article, we'll explore several easy methods for making homemade fire starters, each with its own unique advantages and applications.
Cotton Balls and Petroleum Jelly:

Cotton balls are another excellent fire starter material, and when combined with petroleum jelly (Vaseline), they become incredibly flammable.
Coat cotton balls thoroughly with petroleum jelly and store them in a small, airtight container or Ziploc bag to keep them dry.
When ready to use, fluff up a cotton ball and ignite it with a spark from a ferrocerium rod or a lighter.
This combination should burn for 5-8 minutes, plenty of time to start a fire.
Wax and Dryer Lint Fire Starters:

Dryer lint, that pesky accumulation of fibers from your laundry, is actually a fantastic fire starter material due to its highly flammable nature.
Collect dryer lint in a container until you have a sufficient amount.
Melt wax (old candles or crayons work well) in a double boiler or improvised container.
Stir the dryer lint into the melted wax until it's fully saturated.
Spoon the wax-coated lint into small molds or muffin tins, and allow it to cool and harden.
Burns for 5-10 minutes.
Cardboard Egg Carton Fire Starters:

Empty cardboard egg cartons can be repurposed into convenient fire starters that are both effective and eco-friendly.
Cut the egg carton into individual compartments and fill each one with a mixture of dryer lint or sawdust, shredded paper, and wax or melted paraffin.
Allow the wax to cool and harden, forming a solid fire starter puck inside each compartment.
To use, simply take one compartment of the egg carton and place it under your tinder bundle or kindling. Light the edges of the cardboard, and watch as the fire starter ignites, providing a sustained flame to start your campfire.
Burns for approximately 10-15 minutes, providing a long-lasting flame to ignite your firewood.

Pine Pitch and Tinder:
Pine trees often exude resin or pitch from their bark, which can be collected and used as a natural fire starter.
Gather small pieces of pine pitch (dry sap) or resin and store them in a small container or Ziploc bag.
When ready to start a fire, place a small piece of pine pitch on top of your tinder bundle.
Burn time varies according to how much you gathered
Making Charcloth:

Charcloth is a material made from natural fabrics like cotton and wool which has been charred in the absence of oxygen. Choose loose woven fabric for easy lighting and heavy woven fabrics if you want it to burn for longer. Do not try this with synthetic fabric.
Cut small squares of fabric and place them in a metal container with a tight-fitting lid.
Poke a small hole in the lid to allow gases to escape and place the container in a campfire or on a grill. If the hole is too big the charcloth will burn inside.
Heat the container until smoke stops coming out of the hole, indicating that the fabric has been charred.
Remove the container from the heat and allow it to cool before opening. The charcloth should be black and brittle.
Charcloth catches sparks easily and burns for 5-8 minutes.
Making Charcoal:

Charcoal is another excellent fire starter material that can be made at home.
Start by gathering small pieces of wood and placing them in a metal container with a tight-fitting lid.
Poke a small hole in the lid to allow gases to escape and place the container in a campfire or on a grill.
Heat the container until the wood turns to charcoal, which is black, lightweight, and easily crumbles.
Remove the container from the heat and allow it to cool before opening. Your homemade charcoal is now ready to use as a fire starter.
Burn time varies according to the size of the wood piece being burned
Fatwood Fire Starters:

Fatwood, also known as pine knot or lighter wood, is an excellent natural fire starter derived from the heartwood of pine trees. You can easily find fatwood by harvesting it from dead pine tree roots or the lowest branches of a dead pine tree. You can recognize it is fatwood by the amber color of the center of the branch and the strong scent of turpentine.
It contains a high concentration of resin, making it highly flammable and ideal for igniting campfires.
Simply shave off small pieces of fatwood and use them to ignite your tinder bundle or kindling.
Burns for approximately 10-15 minutes, providing a reliable and long-lasting flame to start your fire.
Cotton Rounds with Paraffin Wax and Lighter Fluid:

Cotton rounds soaked in an equal mixture of paraffin wax and lighter fluid/ create highly flammable fire starters that are compact and waterproof.
Melt the paraffin wax in a pot over a fire or stove then remove it from the fire and add an equal amount of lighter fluid and stir it together.
Before it cools back down grab a fork or a stick and quickly dip the cotton rounds into the mixture and place them off to the side to harden.
When ready to start a fire, tear an edge of the cotton round to expose the loose cotton fibers and light using a lighter or a ferro rod.
Burns for approximately 5-8 minutes, providing a quick and efficient ignition source for your fire.
With a little creativity and resourcefulness, you can easily make DIY fire starters at home using common household items and natural materials. Whether you prefer wax-coated dryer lint, petroleum jelly-soaked cotton balls, or homemade charcloth and charcoal, there's a fire starter method that's right for you. Experiment with different materials and techniques to find the one that works best for your camping adventures. With homemade fire starters in your pack, you'll be well-prepared to ignite your campfire and enjoy cozy nights under the stars, even in the most challenging conditions.
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